U.S. Countervailing Duty on Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from China (C-570-116)
Forged steel fluid end blocks from China may be covered by U.S. countervailing duty case C-570-116 (CVD).
| Product | Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks |
| Country | China |
| Case type | CVD |
| Case number(s) | C-570-116 (CVD) |
| Status | Active / continued |
| Scope control | Commerce written scope language |
| HTS role | Reference / screening only |
| Rate note | Varies by exporter/producer and administrative review |
| C-570-116 (CVD) |
Federal Register: 2026-01 FR notice 2025-24162 (Opportunity to Request Review)
|
| Status as of | Active — 2026-07-03 |
| Expiration | No fixed expiration date. AD/CVD orders remain in place subject to five-year sunset reviews, and stay active unless revoked after Commerce/ITC review or other Commerce action. |
| Last checked by ETDETA | 2026-07-03 |
This explainer covers the U.S. countervailing duty (CVD) order on forged steel fluid end blocks from China under case number C-570-116. It is educational awareness content only; whether specific goods fall within scope is a determination for Commerce and CBP, not this document.
Scope — simplified screening examples, not full legal scope
The official written scope controls. The examples below are screening references only.
- •Forged steel fluid end blocks used in hydraulic fracturing pumps that may be covered
- •Forged steel blocks machined into fluid end components that may fall within scope
- •Rough-forged steel blocks intended for fluid end manufacture that may be covered
- •Partially machined forged steel fluid end blocks that may be within scope
- •Forged steel blocks of the types described in Commerce's written scope that may be covered
- •Semi-finished forged steel fluid end blocks that may fall under the order
- ?Fully assembled fluid end pump modules may be outside this specific order (verify against scope)
- ?Cast (non-forged) steel components may commonly fall outside forged-steel scope
- ?Finished downstream pump assemblies not identified in the scope may be excluded
- ?Steel products of other forms or specifications not described in the written scope may be outside coverage
Who it affects
This typically matters for importers of forged steel fluid end blocks or forged block feedstock used in oilfield hydraulic fracturing pump equipment sourced from or processed in China.
What the duty means
A countervailing duty cash deposit may be required at entry under C-570-116; rates vary by exporter/producer and administrative review and can be high. A 0% cash-deposit rate is NOT an exemption — the order still applies and entries must be declared. Only a CVD order is identified here; no AD order is stated in these facts.
Importer checklist — how to assess your risk
- ☐Gather the commercial invoice with a detailed product description and grade
- ☐Collect product photos, spec sheets, and engineering drawings
- ☐Document the material composition and whether the item is forged versus cast
- ☐Confirm the intended use (e.g., fluid end pump application)
- ☐Assemble country-of-origin supporting documentation including mill certificates
- ☐Identify the exact manufacturer, producer, and exporter names
- ☐Verify the specific producer/exporter combination against current Commerce results
- ☐Confirm HTS classification and scope applicability with a licensed customs broker
- ☐Check current cash-deposit rates and CBP AD/CVD messages before filing, and do not rely only on supplier statements
Risks to watch
- ⚠Circumvention or transshipment findings if goods are routed through third countries
- ⚠Scope inquiries that may bring borderline forged products within coverage
- ⚠Using the wrong exporter/producer combination and applying an incorrect deposit rate
- ⚠Misdeclaration or misclassification exposing the importer to penalties and retroactive duties
FAQ
Official sources
These links are for source verification. Confirm the latest applicable rate and instructions with Commerce/CBP before entry.
- · Federal Register notice (2026-01 FR notice 2025-24162 (Opportunity to Request Review))
- · Commerce ACCESS — AD/CVD proceedings & scope rulings
- · CBP ACE AD/CVD case search & messages
- · USITC sunset/injury reviews
- HTS codes are provided for reference/screening only.