U.S. Antidumping Duty on Monosodium Glutamate from China (A-570-992)
Monosodium glutamate (MSG) from China may be affected by U.S. antidumping duty order A-570-992.
| Product | Monosodium Glutamate |
| Country | China |
| Case type | AD |
| Case number(s) | A-570-992 (AD) |
| Status | Active / continued |
| Scope control | Commerce written scope language |
| HTS role | Reference / screening only |
| Rate note | Varies by exporter/producer and administrative review |
| A-570-992 (AD) |
Federal Register: 2025-12 FR notice 2025-22201 (Opportunity to Request Review)
|
| Status as of | Active — 2026-07-03 |
| Expiration | No fixed expiration date. AD/CVD orders remain in place subject to five-year sunset reviews, and stay active unless revoked after Commerce/ITC review or other Commerce action. |
| Last checked by ETDETA | 2026-07-03 |
This educational explainer covers the U.S. antidumping (AD) duty order on monosodium glutamate (MSG) from China, identified by case number A-570-992. This is an AD order only; no countervailing duty case is listed here for this product from China. Importers should verify whether their specific goods may fall within the order's scope.
Scope — simplified screening examples, not full legal scope
The official written scope controls. The examples below are screening references only.
- •May include monosodium glutamate (MSG) in crystalline or powdered form
- •May include MSG sold under trade or brand names but chemically identical
- •May include MSG regardless of grade or purity level where it meets the scope description
- •May include MSG imported in bulk packaging for food or industrial use
- •May include MSG in retail-sized consumer packaging
- •May include MSG that has been blended only minimally where the scope still applies
- ?Certain seasoning blends or finished food products containing MSG as one ingredient among many may fall outside the order (verify)
- ?Other glutamate compounds that are not sodium salts may be outside scope (verify)
- ?Products that are chemically distinct flavor enhancers rather than MSG may be excluded (verify)
- ?MSG originating from countries other than China would not be covered by this particular order (separate orders may apply)
Who it affects
This typically matters for importers, distributors, and food manufacturers bringing MSG of Chinese origin into the United States, including those buying through traders or third-country intermediaries.
What the duty means
Antidumping duties are collected as cash deposits at entry; rates vary by exporter/producer and administrative review and can be substantial. A 0% cash-deposit rate is NOT an exemption — the order still applies and entries must be declared as subject merchandise.
Importer checklist — how to assess your risk
- ☐Gather the commercial invoice with the exact product description and chemical name
- ☐Collect product photos, spec sheets, and certificates of analysis showing composition and purity
- ☐Confirm the material composition to determine whether the product is MSG as described in the scope
- ☐Document the intended use (food additive, industrial, etc.)
- ☐Obtain country-of-origin support and manufacturing records
- ☐Identify the exact manufacturer, exporter, and producer/exporter combination
- ☐Determine the tentative HTS classification for screening purposes
- ☐Consult a licensed customs broker or trade attorney to confirm scope
- ☐Verify the applicable cash-deposit rate against current Commerce review results and CBP AD/CVD messages before filing, and do not rely only on supplier statements
Risks to watch
- ⚠Circumvention or transshipment findings where MSG is routed through a third country to disguise Chinese origin
- ⚠Scope inquiries that may broaden or clarify coverage of specific product forms
- ⚠Declaring the wrong exporter/producer combination and applying an incorrect deposit rate
- ⚠Misdeclaration or misclassification penalties for failing to declare subject merchandise
FAQ
Official sources
These links are for source verification. Confirm the latest applicable rate and instructions with Commerce/CBP before entry.
- · Federal Register notice (2025-12 FR notice 2025-22201 (Opportunity to Request Review))
- · Commerce ACCESS — AD/CVD proceedings & scope rulings
- · CBP ACE AD/CVD case search & messages
- · USITC sunset/injury reviews
- HTS codes are provided for reference/screening only.